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start:hype_tutorials:floodplain_tutorial [2018/06/11 08:29]
cpers
start:hype_tutorials:floodplain_tutorial [2021/04/28 07:42]
cpers
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 |Figure 1: Example of determining fraction of floodplain area (''​fpfmr''​ and ''​fpfol''​). A represents the whole subbasin area, the subscripts lake and mr, outlet lake and main river, respectively.| |Figure 1: Example of determining fraction of floodplain area (''​fpfmr''​ and ''​fpfol''​). A represents the whole subbasin area, the subscripts lake and mr, outlet lake and main river, respectively.|
  
-  * Introduce the area changes in [[start:​hype_file_reference:​geodata.txt|GeoData.txt]]. A new distribution of the slc-classes'​ area fractions is needed, reducing the non-water classes area in favor of the water areas. Remember that the new olake area (A3 in the example in Fig 1) is composed of the original outlet lake area (<m> A3_lake </m>) plus the area flooded by the olake (<m> {A3}_{flood lake} </​m>​);​ same for the new main river area. The area of the subbasin that is not flooded can be distributed between the non-water classes present in the subbasin before the changes using the same distribution as before or it can be distributed among a subset of these classes. Remember that the sum of all classes'​ area fractions in a subbasin needs to be one.+  * Introduce the area changes in [[start:​hype_file_reference:​geodata.txt|GeoData.txt]]. A new distribution of the slc-classes'​ area fractions is needed, reducing the non-water classes area in favor of the water areas. Remember that the new olake area (A3 in the example in Fig 1) is composed of the original outlet lake area (<​m>​A3_lake</​m>​) plus the area flooded by the olake (<​m>​{A3}_{flood lake}</​m>​);​ same for the new main river area. The area of the subbasin that is not flooded can be distributed between the non-water classes present in the subbasin before the changes using the same distribution as before or it can be distributed among a subset of these classes. Remember that the sum of all classes'​ area fractions in a subbasin needs to be one.
  
 **Elevation thresholds** **Elevation thresholds**
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   * If no elevation information is available, both the threshold for flow from water body to floodplain (''​flmrr''​ and ''​floll''​) and the threshold for flow from floodplain to water body (''​flmrp''​ and ''​flolp''​) can be set to zero as a starting value.  ​   * If no elevation information is available, both the threshold for flow from water body to floodplain (''​flmrr''​ and ''​floll''​) and the threshold for flow from floodplain to water body (''​flmrp''​ and ''​flolp''​) can be set to zero as a starting value.  ​
  
-  * For ''​modeloption floodmodel 3'',​ two extra input data are needed (''​hrefr''​ and ''​hrefl''​). These are the floodplain threshold in an absolute reference system. For these the values ​**x2** can be used.+  * For ''​modeloption floodmodel 3'',​ two extra input data are needed (''​hrefr''​ and ''​hrefl''​). These are the floodplain threshold in an absolute reference system. For these the value **x2** can be used.
  
 **Recession coefficients** **Recession coefficients**
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   * Lake, river and floodplains evaporates according to the value of the evaporation parameters (''​cevp'',​ ''​ttmp'',​ both land use dependent) for the land use defined for these classes.   * Lake, river and floodplains evaporates according to the value of the evaporation parameters (''​cevp'',​ ''​ttmp'',​ both land use dependent) for the land use defined for these classes.
   * Surface runoff recession coefficient (''​srrcs'',​ land use dependent) should be set to 1 for lake and river classes with floodplains. Then no water will be left standing on the dry part of the floodplain, but will be added to the flooded water.   * Surface runoff recession coefficient (''​srrcs'',​ land use dependent) should be set to 1 for lake and river classes with floodplains. Then no water will be left standing on the dry part of the floodplain, but will be added to the flooded water.
 +  * There is a possibility to (temporary) replace the some of the data in [[start:​hype_file_reference:​flooddata.txt|FloodData.txt]] with model parameters (in [[start:​hype_file_reference:​par.txt|par.txt]]). This possibility can be used to (automatically) calibrate the elevation thresholds and recession coefficients. The parameters are general parameters, and thus only one floodplain can be in the set-up or all floodplains in the set-up will have the same parameter values during calibration. The use of this calibration parameters are set with a parameter ''​optonoff'',​ and the parameters are called ''​opt1'',​ .., ''​opt8''​. The parameters are described in [[start:​hype_file_reference:​par.txt|par.txt]].
start/hype_tutorials/floodplain_tutorial.txt ยท Last modified: 2024/02/05 12:45 by cpers